Monday, January 20, 2020

A Man For All Seasons Essay examples -- essays research papers

In the play A Man For All Seasons, the main character is Sir Thomas More. Sir Thomas is the Chancellor of England and a very religious man. Once, during a conversation with Wolsey (Chancellor at the time) about the King needing a son, Wolsey asks if Sir Thomas would like to govern the whole country by prayer and Sir Thomas agrees. This shows how strong his faith was. Sir Thomas is a friend of King Henry VIII, but when he disagreed with the King’s opinion on marriage, he was beheaded. King Henry was married to Catherine of Argon, the daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain. Catherine was Henry’s brother’s widow. King Henry and Catherine were married â€Å"for State reasons†, but although Catherine was pregnant many times, only one child survived—Princess Mary. King Henry needed an heir to his throne, so he wanted a son. He thought Catherine could never get him a son, because she had already failed so many times, so he wanted to have a child with Anne Boylen, but he couldn’t because he was already married to Catherine. Therefore, he wanted the Pope to divorce him and Catherine also, for â€Å"State reasons.† When Sir Thomas didn’t agree with the divorce, many people turned away from him. His wife, Lady Alice, begged Sir Thomas to agree with the King, just to make life simpler, but Thomas refused. He believed the he wouldn’t go to Heaven if his conscience was not clear, and his conscience told him not to just tell the King what he wanted to hear, but to tell the King the truth. This is just a basic overview of what happened in A Man for All Seasons. In Act I Scene 1, the book introduces you to some of its’ main characters. Sir Thomas and Master Richard Rich are first to be introduced. Rich is offered a job as a school teacher, but he wants to be in office. Sir Thomas gives Rich a silver cup that was given to him as a bribe by a woman who put a lawsuit into the Court of Requests. After giving Rich the cup, Sir Thomas tells Rich of all the temptations you have when you are in office—money, manors, villages, mills, etc. Then enter the Duke of Norfolk and Lady Alice, Sir Thomas’s wife, and Margaret More, Sir Thomas’s daughter. The Duke of Norfolk, who is Earl Marshall of England, is in his late 40’s, a sportsman, a soldier, and a great nobleman. Lady Alice is in her late 40’s, born into merchant’s class, but now a great lady. Margaret is in her middle 20’s, beautiful ... ...he last time she sees her husband, and she forgives him. In Scene 8, More is at the Hall of Westminster to answer charges of High Treason. They say that More denied King Henry the title of Supreme Head of the Church in England. Sir Thomas never denied this, but since he refused the oath, they assume that he is denying the King his title. This is considered High Treason, and punished by death. Sir Thomas basically gets no trial—he is guilty no matter what he says, unless he signs the Act and takes the oath. The jury doesn’t even retire to think of the judgement. They pronounce Sir Thomas guilty. More asks if he can say something before he is put to death. They grant him this, and he says that he is the King’s true subject and has always been loyal to him. Scene 9 is the closing scene of the play. In it, Sir Thomas is to be beheaded. Margaret is there, and she is deeply grieved. Her father tells her that death comes to everyone, and it is the course of nature a nd the will of God. Sir Thomas tells the Headsman to send him to God, and not to be afraid of his office, and the Headsman beheads him, and says â€Å"Behold—the head of a traitor.† This is what happened in â€Å"A Man for All Seasons.†

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Diversity, Inclusion, Equality & Participation Essay

†¢Diversity is the differences between individual and groups in society such as culture, belief, faith, background, skills, gender, ethnic origins, sexuality, family structure, appearance, social, values, knowledge, attitudes and life experience of a person from any group or community. When it is conjoined with equality it is about understanding an individual and group differences and instilling peace, harmony, value and respect of diversity both in the community and work setting. Every person from any group must be respected for their individuality and for who they are. †¢Inclusion is used within an educational setting and is a term used for stamping out discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender, disability, class, ethnicity, faith or background. It is about recognising and understanding that all children have the right to a wide range of facilities, learning and opportunities. In other words every child and young person or adult must be given equality of opportunity and allowed access to any form of education and care by meeting the individual’s specific needs. †¢Equality is to make sure that everyone has the same rights as anyone else to make a contribution to society and to be treated fairly no matter what race, gender, language, sexual orientation, age disability, religious beliefs, social origin, marital status and any other personal identity. †¢Participation is when practitioners participate to protect and promote the rights of the child allowing them to express themselves, have a choice and have a say if they wish to do so, in no way should they be forced, influenced or manipulated to prevent them from thinking freely and expressing their opinions. Practitioners should provide clear information about access to resources and provision to all children and their families and even he community. IMPORTANCE OF ANTI-DISCRIMINATORY OR ANTI-BIAS PRACTICE Anti-discriminatory or anti-bias practice is to actively prevent discrimination via words and actions. It also prevents prejudice towards any group or individual. It is a fabulous way of promoting equal opportunities. Practitioners do this by making sure that everybody involved with the  setting is treated equally in a non-biased way. All policies and procedures must demonstrate positive inclusive attitudes towards all members of the setting regardless of their age, gender, background, culture or their needs. Every single activity carried out in the setting concerning children, young people and their families must be underpinned with anti-discriminatory practice by the early year’s staff as they play a major role in promoting equal opportunities and being inclusive towards all children. Anti-discriminatory practice is to implement the settings equal opportunities policy in every area and aspect of the setting from setting out activities to having group discussions. Practitio ners must make sure every child is included and they achieve the best. APPLYING ANTI-DISCRIMINATORY / ANTI BIAS PRACTICE 1.Providing dolls which have needs such as hearing aids or intravenous lines. 2.Providing clothing of different cultures for role play. 3.Look at wall displays is there any stereo typical images such as a female nurse and a male doctor etc. 4.Celebrating diversity by joining in as a class such as learning about and celebrating ‘Chinese New Year’ or ‘Diwali’. 5.Books showing diversity and equality such as a book about the ‘Olympic Game Champions’. 6.‘Mirror Activity’ by getting children to view themselves and paint/draw a picture and see how we are different. 7.Decorative displays showing no stereo types. 8.Dolls dressing up clothes representing different cultures. 9.Dressing up clothes representing different professions. 10.Variety of toys during free flow, encourage boys and girls to play with a variety different toys which are normally branded as ‘girls’ or ‘boys’. Looking at number 5 I would plan this activity keeping in mind how I can implement inclusion and equal opportunities. I would show them a short clip if possible or a book of the Olympic Games which shows the champions who are from different races, gender, age and needs some of the champions even use special equipment to aid their needs such as a wheel chair. I will praise them as they are so motivated, successful and have achieved amazing results. I will give every child the opportunity to participate, I will provide open  questions allowing them to express themselves and clear the air of any misconceptions they may have in a positive way. Hopefully this activity will promote a feeling of self-worth, motivation and sense of achieving positive goals in life. Looking at 4 I would plan ahead by doing research on the background of the celebration so that I can answer any questions in a child friendly way that the children may ask. I will promote inclusion and equal opportunities giving every child a chance to participate in the discussion if they wish to do so. I will accommodate for every child’s needs such as effective communication, provide support, promote independence and additional equipment if required. We will all look at books looking at the beauty, colorful art and customs linked with the celebration and attempt to make and participate in it too such as making a painting of a dragon for Chinese New Year or making a lamp out of clay for Diwali. Looking at number 9, I would play a game with the group asking the children what do they want to be when their big, I could show them images of people in roles that a not stereo typical. I can even wear items of clothing that may fit me such as a builder’s hat. If a child has not decided what they want to wear I can encourage them to wear uniform that is not stereo typical I can ask them if they were a girl if they would like to be fire officer or if they were a boy I may ask them if they would like to be a nurse etc. SCOPE AND PURPOSE OF THE EARLY YEARS SECTOR Scope- the extent of the area or subject matter that something deals with or to which it is relevant. â€Å"we widened the scope of our investigation† Purpose- the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists. â€Å"the purpose of the meeting is to appoint a trust  (Oxford Dictionary)

Friday, January 3, 2020

Difference Between Atomic Mass and Mass Number

There is a difference between the meanings of the chemistry terms  atomic mass and mass number. One is the average weight of an element and the other is the total number of nucleons in the atoms nucleus. Atomic mass is also known as atomic weight. Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of an atom of an element based on the relative natural abundance of that elements isotopes.The mass number is a count of the total number of protons and neutrons in an atoms nucleus. Key Takeaways: Atomic Mass Versus Mass Number The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom. It is a whole number.The atomic mass is the average number of protons and neutrons for all natural isotopes of an element. It is a decimal number.Atomic mass value sometimes change over time in publications as scientists revise the natural isotope abundance of elements. Atomic Mass and Mass Number Example Hydrogen has three natural isotopes: 1H, 2H, and 3H. Each isotope has a different mass number. 1H has 1 proton. Its mass number is 1. 2H has 1 proton and 1 neutron. Its mass number is 2. 3H has 1 proton and 2 neutrons. Its mass number is 3. 99.98% of all hydrogen is 1H 0.018% of all hydrogen is 2H 0.002% of all hydrogen is 3H Together, they give a value of atomic mass of hydrogen equal to 1.0079 g/mol. Atomic Number and Mass Number Be careful you dont confuse atomic number and mass number. While the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom, the atomic number is only the number of protons. The atomic number is the value found associated with an element on the periodic table because it is the key to the elements identity. The only time the atomic number and mass number are the same is when you are dealing with the protium isotope of hydrogen, which consists of a single proton. When considering elements in general, remember the atomic number never changes, but because there may be multiple isotopes, the mass number may change.

Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Features of Faithful Womens Life - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 974 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/03/22 Category Religion Essay Level High school Tags: Faith Essay Did you like this example? There are a myriad of women, all different ages, who are exceptional leaders. They are especially leaders in the sense of their teachings of how to live life filled with faith and love. Two notable women who lead their lives with God include Mary Magdalene and Lady Gaga. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Features of Faithful Womens Life" essay for you Create order For instance, Mary Magdalene appears in the bible multiple times as an extraordinary woman who gives up her life to love and praise Jesus. In the bible, she is portrayed crying over Jesuss tomb and at his crucifixion. She was one of the women who witnessed the angel who told her that Jesus had risen. She was a profound follower of Jesus who is also remembered by kissing his feet and washing them. Many people are most surprised to learn that nowhere in the Bible is Mary Magdalene described as a prostitute. However although not written in scripture, the reputation does have church support. Pope Gregory I delivering a sermon that technically stated that Mary Magdalene probably had that job. Indeed, then Mary has more often than not been represented as a prostitute who gave up her awful ways to follow the savior, Jesus. This sometimes allows a powerful positive effect on women and the image of God being forgiving. Regarding Marys time period, her personal life did fit the time era however once she followed Jesus she was known as a radical. We can learn from Mary Magdalene that Jesus always gives peace of love. We must remember to be persistent in faith no matter what sins have occurred and we can learn to spread the gospel. One contemporary leader that reflects Marys actions would be Lady Gaga. Lady Gaga is similar to Mary Magdalene through numerous aspects of her life. One example of this is her persistence of faith. Lady Gaga grew up very Catholic and seemed to have always kept that close to her heart. She has always preached the word of God to her friends and fanbase, no matter what others thought of her, especially paparazzi or news crews. This is similar to Mary following Jesus no matter what everyone thought of her. Another instance of their similarities include the fact that Mary has a reputa tion of being used by men. Lady Gaga had struggled with sexual assault only as a teenager. Although this tested her faith she stuck with Jesus and knew that He would always be there for her. This is something Lady Gaga has addressed and proudly stated to many. Lady Gaga even mentioned Mary Magdalene as an inspiring leader to her. An article called When Celeberties Share Their Faith, shared their thoughts of faith filled celeberties by saying, Many celebrities are sharing Bible verses, quoting priests, and singing Christian music while at the same time still leading a typical Hollywood lifestyle void of Christian values such as modesty and purity. Lady Gaga wisely defended herself by posting on social media, Mary Magdalene washed the feet of Christ and was protected and loved by him. A prostitute. Someone society shames as if she and her body are a mans trash can. He loved her and did not judge. He let her cry over him and dry his feet with the hair of a harlot. We are not just celebrities we are humans and sinners, children, and our lives are not void of values because we struggle. We are as equally forgiven as our neighbor. God is never a trend no matter who the believer. I think this illustrates Lady Gagas values perfectly. Her whole act of wearing crazy clothes or costumes is solely to show that even at her craziest she is loved by God. The differences between Lady Gaga and Mary Magdalene include that Lady Gaga obviously is a performer and she has started several charities for sexual abuse, which Mary did not especially in that timer era. A few bible verses that initially described Mary, also stood out to me that they perfectly described Lady Gaga. This includes one from Mark 15:40, There were also some women looking on from a distance, among whom were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James. While many of the disciples of Jesus, like Peter, were quick to leave Jesus, Mary stayed and followed Christ no matter the cost to herself. This reminds me of how although Lady Gaga is always criticized for being faithful and a pop singer, she still sticks with Jesus and defends herself. Another bible verse is from Luke 24:1-3, But at daybreak on the first day of the week [the women] took the spices they had prepared and went to the tomb. They found the stone rolled away from the tomb, but when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. Mary could have stayed home and mourned or even waited until later to bring the spices to the tomb, but Mary had a servants heart. She rose the earlies to serve Christ and honor him. This again is similar to Lady Gagas persistent faith and honoring him the best way she knows how. The last bible verse is from Luke 24:6-8, Remember what he said to you while he was still in Galilee, that the Son of Man must be handed over to sinners and be crucified, and rise on the third day. And they remembered his words. Mary never question Jesus and she immediately went to tell the disciples what she had seen and heard. Lady Gaga too never questioned Jesus although she was tested by her sexual assault. She still became even stronger than ever. In conclusion, although there are many differences between Mary Magdalene, the biblical leader, and Lady Gaga, the pop performer, they still both keep God the center of their life. Thus, this inspires many to keep God the center of every relationship or activity.

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Analysis Of Of Mice And Men And Oliver Twist

Women of today or of the 21st century have the privilege of working, having an opinion and the right not to be ruled by men. However, women from the 19th and the 20th centuries were dependent on men, because only men were able to work good wages. The only job a woman had was to either be a housewife and mother or to be a prostitute. Nancy is a girl from Great London from the book ‘Oliver Twist’. She is a prostitute and a thief and she is the girlfriend of Bill Sikes. Curley’s wife is a girl from the 20th century from the book ‘Of Mice and Men’, who is married to Curley and lives in California, USA. For this coursework, I am going to be exploring the presentation of these two characters, Nancy and Curley’s wife, from the books ‘Of Men and Men’ and ‘Oliver Twist’. The two characters were introduced by the authors Dickens and Steinbeck in a very negative yet interesting way. In Of Mice and Men Candy says to George, â€Å"I think Curley’s married a tart†. Steinbeck uses dialogue to describe Curley’s wife when Candy talks about her to George in a negative way. This tells readers how men have no respect for women because she is called a ‘tart’ which means a slut, and conveys the idea that women were thought in a misogynistic manner by males in the 20th century. In the Victorian era, women were supposed to be properly attired and dressed ladylike. Dickens uses description to describe Nancy in an opposite manner, â€Å"†¦.remarkably free and agreeable in their manners†. She acted in a carefreeShow MoreRelatedDavid Copperfield9349 Words   |  38 PagesDavid Copperfield by Charles Dickens†¦. Analysis by: Shrook Essam El-Din Table of Contents: a- Abstract . b- Charles Dickens life . c- Similarity between Charles childhood and David Copperfield . d- Autobiographical Elements of David Copperfield . e- Plot summary . f- Major themes . g- List of references . a- Abstract : David Copperfield captured the hearts and imagination of generations of readers since the day of its publication. Charles Dickens chose the mainRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organization

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Lincoln Douglas Debates free essay sample

However, after the debates Lincoln vaulted into the national spotlight continuing on to eventually win the Presidential election of 1860. NCO had originally proposed that he and Douglas engage in these debates, and discuss in depth the issues of the day including the issue of slavery as it related to the new territories Of Kansas, Nebraska, Utah, Texas, California and New Mexico.During the last debate, which was held in Alton Illinois on October 16, 1858 where some 6000 people gathered for the event in front of the city hall building, Lincoln continued to campaign on his anti-slavery platform while Douglas maintained that it was a states rights issue. Lincoln position was that the United States could not survive as a nation of half free and half slave states while Douglas maintained that Lincoln beliefs was a slander upon the mortal framers of our Constitution.Additionally Douglas believed that the government could exist with these divided values and it was the right of each state to determine whether or not they wished to allow slavery, and that they could regulate themselves accordingly however, the events in Kansas displayed some evidence to the contrary. We will write a custom essay sample on Lincoln Douglas Debates or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Douglas intentionally attacked Lincoln claiming that he opposed Dried Scott decision because it deprived blacks of their right of citizenship and accused Lincoln of desiring to bypass state laws that excluded blacks from free states.Lincoln and maintained that the Scott decision could allow slavery to spread into the free states and that Douglas ignored the basic humanity and rights of blacks. Although Lincoln was opposed to slavery because he believed that all men were created equal and that the framers of the Declaration of Independence intended to include all men regardless of the color of their skin or their social standing, he also realized that at that particular time that the complete abolition of slavery was impossible.Additionally, Lincoln believed that the expansion of slavery would put the union in jeopardy as he highlighted the controversies caused by it in Missouri in 1820 in Mexico in 1850 as well as the current unrest in Kansas. Lincoln believed that slavery needed to be treated as a decision of right and wrong otherwise it would continue to grow and infect the nation and become counterproductive to the original intent of the founding fathers in regards to freedom.Finally this particular document does hold some validity because during this time the new technology Of stenography was being put into practice and individuals from reporting agencies were present during the time of these debates. They were able to record the candidates speeches verbatim, and send them via telegraph another new technology for the time to their respective reporting agencies for dissemination to the general public. Lincoln Douglas Debates free essay sample Douglas simply did not want slavery in Illinois at all, in fact he did not want black people in Illinois at all, whether they were slave or free. Popular sovereignty was the safest way Douglas could Andre issue. While Douglas did not care about slavery much at all and supporting southern rights to have slaves, Lincoln showed that he was a true supporter of removing the evil of slavery from American society all together. Whether or not the black man had the same freedoms and rights as a white man was also another topic of discussion during the Lincoln-Douglas debates.Lincoln supported a black mans freedom and rights while Douglas had almost an opposite view. Lincoln policy freed blacks and gave them equality and such privileges as citizenship and the right to vote. Lincoln knew that redeem must prevail and that Americans had to revert back to the principles of their founding fathers who enumerated in the Declaration of Independence the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness to all. We will write a custom essay sample on Lincoln Douglas Debates or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Douglas vie; were very propellers.He pushed in the direction not allowing the black man to vote or allowing him equality to the standard of a white man. What Douglas says affirms this, If you desire to allow them to come into the State and settle with the white man, if you desire them to vote Then support Mr.. Lincoln and the Black Republican party. Douglas clearly sets myself apart from Lincoln and shows that he does not want black men in Illinois and that he does not want them to have the same freedom has he SYS.The Lincoln-Douglas debates helped enrage the conflict even more and showed a clear dividing line between the North and the South. As Lincoln says, l believe this government cannot endure permanently half slave and half free.. . It will become all one thing or all the other. Lincoln knew what decision the Union will have to make in order to stay alive and he already has chosen his side. Douglas shows how clueless he is on the issue when he asks, Why could the country not continue to exist half slave and half free as it had for 70 years? . These debates clearly mirror the events to come in American history in which slavery is abolished. Deciding where slavery would take place and whether or not it should be allowed was the 70 year old question the united States had to ask itself in the sasss.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Vision Essays - The Triumph Of The Church, DraftQuarzo,

Vision La visi?n es el sentido de la relaci?n social por excelencia, del aprendizaje y de la comunicaci?n. Su ausencia o disminuci?n suponen una seria desmejora para el individuo que las presenta con importantes consecuencias para el aprendizaje. En el contexto de la asistencia tecnol?gica para describir aquellas personas con impedimentos visuales se utilizan los t?rminos: ?Visi?n parcial? -- indica que alg?n tipo de problema visual ha resultado en la necesidad de servicios de educaci?n especial o rehabilitaci?n vocacional. ?Baja visi?n? -- se refiere generalmente a alg?n impedimento visual severo, no necesariamente limitado a la visi?n de distancia. A los individuos con cierto grado de visi?n, pero que no pueden leer el peri?dico a una distancia normal, a?n con la ayuda de gafas o lentes de contacto. Estos individuos combinan todos los sentidos, incluyendo visuales, para aprender, aunque pueden requerir adaptaciones en la luz o tama?o de imprenta, y a veces, el braille. ?Legalmente ciego? -- indica que una persona tiene una visi?n menor de 20/200 en el ojo m?s fuerte o un campo visual limitado (20 grados como m?ximo). ?Las personas totalmente ciegas? -- son aquellas sin ning?n residuo visual y utilizan el alfabeto braille, grabadoras, equipos de asistencia tecnol?gica y otros medios no visuales en su diario vivir. Un impedimento visual es la consecuencia de una p?rdida de la visi?n funcional, y no un desorden del ojo mismo. Los desordenes del ojo pueden resultar en impedimentos visuales tales como la degeneraci?n de la retina, albinismo, cataratas, glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa, problemas musculares que resultan en disturbios visuales, desordenes de la c?rnea, diabetes y desordenes cong?nitos entre otros. Seg?n la ley IDEA ?Impedimento visual, incluyendo la ceguera? significa alg?n impedimento de la visi?n que, a?n con su correcci?n, afecta adversamente el rendimiento acad?mico del ni?o. El t?rmino incluye la vista parcial y la ceguera. IMPEDIMENTOS VISUALES M?S COMUNES I. Alteraciones de la refracci?n del ojo: Son alteraciones de las lentes del ojo, con la formaci?n del foco de visi?n en otros lugares que no son en la retina, por lo que se produce la visi?n borrosa. Los defectos de la Refracci?n m?s frecuentes son: 1. miop?a: El individuo miope, tiene un ojo m?s largo de lo normal, la imagen se va a formar por delante de la retina, permitiendo que las im?genes se enfoquen antes de llegar a la retina. Los miopes son personas que ven muy bien de cerca y mal de lejos. Popularmente al miope se le llama ?corto de vista? La miop?a suele comenzar a manifestarse durante la infancia o la pubertad, auque tiene un claro componente hereditario, y sufre una progresi?n mas o menos constante y m?s o menos acelerada hasta los 20 a 22 a?os, momento en que en la mayor?a de los casos, cesa en su progresi?n. El m?ximo aumento se produce en la pubertad. Afecta lo mismo a hombres que a mujeres. Los s?ntomas son visi?n borrosa de los objetos distantes; bizquera, dolor de cabeza y tensi?n ocular. 2. Hipermetrop?a: Estos pacientes tienen su ojo m?s corto que lo normal, esto trae como consecuencia que tienen grandes dificultades para la lectura y trabajos de visi?n pr?xima, pues la imagen se va a formar detr?s de la retina. Los hiperm?tropes j?venes, suelen tener una muy buena visi?n de lejos, sin embargo, a lo largo de su vida, van teniendo tambi?n dificultades crecientes en visi?n lejana. Las causas son las mismas que en miop?a. Las s?ntomas son visi?n borrosa de los objetos cercanos y dolor de cabeza. 3. Astigmatismo: En un ojo normal, la cornea es esf?rica (como la mitad de una circunferencia), con esta condici?n la cornea ser? achatada(como la mitad de un cilindro). El astigmatismo puede presentarse como defecto aislado, sin embargo, en la mayor?a de los casos, se encuentra combinado a la miop?a o hipermetrop?a. El astigmatismo es un defecto que apenas se modifica a lo largo de la vida. El astigmatismo es generalmente debido a una alteraci?n en la curvatura de la cornea. Generalmente es cong?nito y con frecuencia existe una predisposici?n hereditaria. Puede ser adquirido, si es producido por alteraciones de la cornea resultantes de inflamaciones, traumatismos u operaciones. El individuo que padece astigmatismo ve como cuando miramos a trav?s de un lente imperfecto o de mala calidad. II. Ambliop?a (ojo vago): La